Technical Analysis

S&P 500 E-mini futures (ES) bears take control

Introduction

Since our last analysis on January 6, 2025, the S&P 500 E-mini Futures (ES) have broken below a key technical support, bringing with it a small panic sell-off. The price is currently trading near 5,812, marking a break below the bullish ascending channel that has defined the market’s structure since mid-2024. This breakdown warrants a reevaluation of the short-term and medium-term outlook.


ES S&P 500 futures daily chart technical analysis

Technical analysis

Break Below Ascending Channel:

  • The ES has decisively broken below the lower boundary of the ascending channel, invalidating the prior bullish structure unless the price returns back to the channel soon.
  • The channel breakdown suggests a potential transition to a correction phase.

Loss of the 50-day SMA:

  • Price has fallen below the 50-day SMA (5,985), which had previously acted as dynamic support.
  • The 100-day SMA (5,859), now in focus, is also being tested as potential support. A move below this could accelerate selling.

Pivot Levels Tested:

  • The price has sliced through the S1 support pivot (5,817) and is now hovering just above it.
  • If this level fails, the next downside target aligns with S2 support at 5,698.

    Support and Resistance Levels

    Support Levels:

    • S1 (5,817): Currently acting as immediate support but is under heavy pressure.
    • S2 (5,698): The next significant support level, aligning with prior consolidation zones from October 2024.
    • 5,530 (S3): A deeper correction could test this level, which represents major support near the psychological 5,500 mark.

    Resistance Levels:

    • 5,985 (50-day SMA): Now a key resistance level; regaining this level would be necessary to restore bullish momentum.
    • Pivot Level (5,947): Previously support, this level now acts as resistance.
    • 6,103 (R1): A breach above this level is required for a return to the upper half of the prior trading range.

    Bullish and Bearish Scenarios

    Bullish Case:

    • A strong bounce from the 100-day SMA (5,859) or S1 pivot (5,817) could trigger a recovery back toward the 50-day SMA (5,985).
    • Regaining 5,985 would shift the narrative back to bullish, with the next target at 6,103 (R1).

    Bearish Case:

    • A sustained break below the S1 pivot (5,817) would expose the ES to further downside toward S2 (5,698).
    • Failure to hold 5,698 could see an accelerated drop toward the S3 pivot (5,530) and the psychological 5,500 level.

    Trade Ideas

    Bearish Setup:

    • Entry: Short positions on a confirmed break below 5,817.
    • Targets:
      • First target: 5,698 (S2).
      • Second target: 5,530 (S3).
    • Stop-Loss: Above 5,900 to minimize risk.

    Bullish Setup:

    • Entry: Long positions on a bounce near 5,859 (100-day SMA) or 5,817 (S1).
    • Targets:
      • First target: 5,985 (50-day SMA).
      • Second target: 6,103 (R1).
    • Stop-Loss: Below 5,800 to limit downside risk.

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